Tap dancing is all about rhythm, precision, and that satisfying click-clack of metal meeting the floor. But none of that magic happens without the right pair of tap shoes. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned hoofer, picking the perfect pair can make or break your performance (and your feet!). Here’s how to find your sole mates.
1. Know Your Tap Shoe Types
Not all tap shoes are created equal. Your style and skill level determine the best fit:
- Oxford-style (Lace-up): Classic for rhythm tap, offering ankle support and a snug fit.
- Mary Jane (Strap): Great for beginners or Broadway-style tap, with adjustable straps for comfort.
- Slip-on (Jazz Tap): Lightweight and flexible, ideal for fast, intricate footwork.
- Character heels: Used in performances where height and aesthetics matter (often 1.5–3 inches).
Pro Tip: If you’re just starting, a Mary Jane or lace-up offers stability while you learn.
2. Check the Tap Plates
The metal plates (or "taps") on the shoe’s toe and heel define your sound:
- Teletone plates: Bright, crisp tones—perfect for rhythm tap.
- Standard aluminum: Balanced sound, common in beginner shoes.
- Screw-on vs. riveted: Screw-on plates let you adjust tightness or replace worn taps.
Dancers in apartments or studios with noise restrictions might opt for softer rubber-bottomed taps.
3. Prioritize Fit & Comfort
Tap shoes should fit snugly but not pinch. Look for:
- Leather soles: Offer slide for shuffles but break in over time.
- Flexible uppers: Stiff shoes limit movement; supple materials mold to your feet.
- Arch support: Essential if you have high arches or plan to dance for hours.
Note: Sizing varies by brand. Try shoes on with the socks you’ll dance in, and test bends and toe stands.
4. Match the Shoe to Your Style
Your tap genre influences your shoe choice:
- Broadway/Show Tap: Shiny, low-heeled Mary Janes or slip-ons for sleek visuals.
- Rhythm (Hoofing) Tap: Oxfords with thicker soles for louder, grounded sounds.
- Contemporary Tap: Hybrids with split soles for flexibility during improvisation.
5. Budget Wisely
Tap shoes range from $50 (basic beginners) to $300+ (professional-grade). Invest more if you:
- Dance 5+ hours/week.
- Need replaceable taps or custom fits.
- Prioritize durability (e.g., Capezio, Bloch, or Jason Samuels Smith signatures).
Budget hack: Buy second-hand from dance forums—just disinfect and replace the taps!
Final Step: Break Them In!
New tap shoes can feel stiff. Wear them around the house with thick socks, or try a shoe stretcher for tight spots. Remember: the best tap shoes aren’t just about sound—they’re an extension of your feet. Happy tapping!