Nervous about your first contemporary dance class? Unsure if you're "flexible enough" or what to wear? This comprehensive checklist covers everything you need to know—from choosing the right studio to knowing exactly what to expect in your first 60 minutes.
Quick Start: The 3 Essentials
If you only do three things before your first class:
- Find a beginner-specific contemporary class (not a general "open level")
- Wear clothes you can move in—leggings and a fitted top work perfectly
- Arrive 15 minutes early to introduce yourself to the instructor
Ready to go deeper? Here's your complete preparation guide.
Before You Step Into the Studio
How to Choose the Right Dance Studio
Not all studios teach contemporary dance the same way. Unlike ballet's centuries of codification, contemporary dance emerged in the mid-20th century as a rebellion against rigid form—Graham's contractions, Horton's angular lines, Cunningham's chance procedures, and Release technique's emphasis on breath and weight all shaped what you'll learn. A quality studio should acknowledge these roots.
Evaluate studios using this criteria:
| Factor | What to Look For | Red Flags |
|---|---|---|
| Instructor credentials | Training in contemporary techniques (Graham, Horton, Limón, Release); professional performance experience | Only ballet or jazz background; no contemporary-specific training listed |
| Class size | 8-15 students for beginners | 20+ students with no assistant; overcrowded floor |
| Floor quality | Sprung wood or Marley surface | Concrete, tile, or carpeted floors |
| Observation policy | Allows you to watch a class before committing | No trial classes; pressure to sign long-term contracts immediately |
| Curriculum structure | Beginner → Intermediate → Advanced progression | All "open level" classes with no skill scaffolding |
Pro Tip: Call and ask which techniques the instructor emphasizes. A knowledgeable teacher will mention specific methodologies rather than saying "we do a little of everything."
What to Wear: Your Tiered Gear Guide
Contemporary dance demands freedom of movement and floor contact. Here's what you actually need:
Essential (First 4 Weeks)
- Form-fitting top that won't ride up during floor work
- Leggings or convertible tights—avoid loose pants that obscure leg lines
- Bare feet or foot undies for most classes; socks only if the studio runs cold
- Hair secured away from your face
Recommended (Month 2-3)
- Leotard for cleaner lines and instructor feedback
- Knee pads for frequent floor work
- Water bottle with a secure lid
- Small towel for sweat and floor work
As You Advance (6+ Months)
- Contemporary half-sole shoes (FootUndeez, Dance Paws) for turning sequences
- TheraBand for pre-class warm-up
- Notebook for choreography and corrections
Pro Tip: Jazz shoes are rarely used in contemporary class—bare feet build the articulation and sensitivity this style demands. Save your money.
Understanding What You'll Actually Do
Contemporary Technique: A Beginner's Glossary
Your instructor will use terms that might sound mysterious. Here's what they mean:
| Technique | What It Is | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Contraction | Curving the spine inward, initiated from the pelvis (Graham technique) | The emotional and physical core of contemporary expression |
| Release | Letting go of muscular tension, allowing gravity to work | Contrasts with ballet's upward lift; creates contemporary's grounded quality |
| Fall and Recovery | Controlled descent toward and return from the floor | Builds trust in your body and the floor |
| Spiral | Rotation of the torso around its central axis | Creates the three-dimensional, organic movement contemporary is known for |
| Improvisation | Spontaneous movement generation, often with prompts | Develops your unique voice—unlike ballet, contemporary values individual expression |
Pro Tip: Contemporary prioritizes how you move (quality, breath, intention) over what the shape looks like. Release the pursuit of "perfect."
Your First Class: Minute-by-Minute
Knowing the structure reduces anxiety. Most beginner classes follow this arc:
| Time | Activity | What to Expect |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00-10:00 | Center warm-up | Breathing exercises, head-to-toe articulation, gentle stretching |
| 10:00-25:00 | Technique across the floor | Walking with intention, simple falls, basic floor transitions |















